May Trailblazer Tribune! 

"Can I Remove My Child From School Today?

It's the time of year when we hear from parents considering pulling their children from school for the rest of the year.  This can be a very hard decision - especially so close to the end of the year.  Parents often just want to "tough it out" for the rest of the year so they can start fresh in the coming year.  This blog explores some of the common fears and questions parents have when considering a late-in-the-school-year switch. 

The most common worries parents have about removing their children late in the school year are not completing the “grade” or curriculum of the public school or fear of their child being unable to meet some testing standard.

 However, it's important to remember that even in public schools, teachers don't typically finish the entire curriculum by the end of the school year. In fact, most teachers do not finish the curriculum. A student’s grade - when homeschooling- is completely determined by the parent and isn’t as rigid as the public schools.  For example, a student may be working at a 4th grade level in mathematics, but a third grade level in English - all while being 8 years old. It takes time to break out of the public school “grade level” mindset - and leaving before the end of the school year can be one positive step in the right direction. Additionally, standardized testing typically takes place in late April, so if a student is withdrawn in May, they have likely already completed the necessary testing for the year. If you're really concerned, you could check with the school to see if this testing has been completed and ask for a copy of the results to be mailed to you.  You may need to provide a self-addressed stamped envelope to receive the results -but those results could be very useful for you when it comes time to provide your notification for the 23-24 school year.  

Another parent concern is the legal way to withdraw their student. Many schools will inform parents of their internal policies - which may or may not align with Ohio law - rather than empower parents with the information they need to make a decision about homeschooling. While following the legal guidelines is an important consideration, these can be as simple as submitting a written notice to the school superintendent upon withdrawal, including a list of the planned curriculum, and assurance that the child will be provided with 900 hours of education for the current school year.  When withdrawing in May some quick math might show that the child has already met the needed 900 hours. Withdrawing at any time can be overwhelming, but support is available.  One regulation that is often overlooked when withdrawing late in the year would be providing a subsequent notification with the student's assessment included.  Just because you withdrew in May, doesn’t mean you don’t have to notify again in August. Just be sure that when you notify of your intent to homeschool that you include an assessment with your notification. If you were able to secure a copy of the public school assessment when you went through the withdraw process, it could come in handy now!  But if not, you can either use a homeschooling-friendly assessor who will understand your situation (several state orgs maintain a list of assessors) or take a nationally normed test.

Sometimes parents will be fully convinced that they want to homeschool the coming school year, but withdrawing their child from public school with only a month left may seem insignificant. Surely they can “finish out the year”.  But continuing in a situation where you have already decided you can do better at home probably isn’t wise.  There is a reason why you’ve decided to homeschool, which is just as valid in May as it will be in September.  Removing your child from a situation that isn’t your best for them is almost always the best choice. Beginning your journey a month ahead of schedule can lead to greater confidence in your ability, building self-esteem for your student, and rebuilding of trust with adults. 

Another great perk of starting to homeschool in May is the ease of gathering contact information from your student’s friends and their parents.  You can easily host a get-together, invite classmates, and withdraw from the school post-party with contact information in hand.  Then scheduling summer playdates sets up normal friendships and expectations that can continue throughout the school year. Collecting that information in the fall, once you have already withdrawn your child, can be next to impossible. 

De-schooling is another reason to consider withdrawing a child from public school in May. De-schooling is a period of time without a specific curriculum in which your children can explore their interests, play, and engage in activities they enjoy, without the pressure of academic expectations or deadlines. Some seasoned homeschooling families recommend at least 1 week of De-schooling for every year a child attended public school.  This can help retrain their brain to enjoy learning and see that learning and education is its own reward. 

De-schooling helps ease the transition to homeschooling for students and parents, especially for children who have experienced trauma or struggle with anxiety. It can mitigate the stress and overwhelm that can come with a sudden change in routine or environment, build intrinsic trust, motivation, and love for learning, and provide a more positive and fulfilling educational experience for both you and your child. 

The short answer is yes, you can start homeschooling today! And as you move forward, consider that all the reasons you initially decided to homeschool are still 100% valid - even with just a month left in the school year.

Welcome to Excellence in Learning, the homeschool co-op that provides a unique and valuable homeschooling experience for families in Newark, Ohio. Our co-op offers complete flexibility, shared resources, streamlined registration, scholarships, and a faith-focused education that equips students with the values and character necessary to succeed in all areas of life. Our community comprises families who desire to glorify God by uplifting, encouraging, equipping, and supporting home-educating families to disciple young men and women of character, influencing the world for Jesus Christ. In this blog post, we will highlight why our homeschool co-op could be a great fit for your family. So, whether you're new to homeschooling or a seasoned veteran, we invite you to read on and discover what makes Excellence in Learning the right choice for so many families.

Complete Flexibility - One of the biggest advantages of our homeschool co-op is the complete flexibility it offers to families. We understand that each family's needs and schedules are unique, so we offer a full schedule of classes on Thursdays in Newark, Ohio, but parents can choose to take as many or as few classes as they want. This means that families can customize their child's education to their liking and build their own schedule around it. 

For instance, if a family has a child who is particularly interested in science, they may choose to enroll in all science-related classes, while another family may only want to take music or language classes. Our co-op offers a wide range of classes catering to children’s different interests and passions, ultimately allowing them to develop a love for learning.

Shared Resources - co-op provides access to shared resources like textbooks, curricula, and educational materials.

Homeschooling can be daunting, and the cost of textbooks, curricula, and educational materials can add up quickly. That's why our co-op provides access to shared resources, such as textbooks, curricula, and educational materials, which can significantly reduce homeschooling costs. These resources are available for all co-op members, and parents can share ideas and recommendations on the best resources to use for their children's education.

By sharing resources, parents can collaborate on teaching and learning strategies and draw from each other's expertise and knowledge. This creates a supportive and enriching environment where families can learn and grow together.

Socialization - co-op offers opportunities for children to socialize and make friends.

One of the most common misconceptions about homeschooling is that it can be isolating for children, as they do not have the same opportunities to socialize and make friends as they would in a traditional school setting. However, our co-op offers a range of opportunities for children to socialize and make friends with other homeschoolers.

Our classes encourage collaboration and group work, fostering a sense of community and belonging among children. In addition, we organize field trips, playdates, and other social events throughout the year, which allows children to interact with others and make lasting friendships.

Expertise - co-op provides access to expert teachers and educators.

Our co-op is led by experienced teachers, professionals, and parents who are passionate about homeschooling and committed to excellence in learning. They bring a wealth of knowledge and expertise to the co-op, translating into high-quality education for our members.

Our teachers have a deep understanding of the various learning styles and needs of children, and they tailor their teaching approach to meet the unique needs of each child. They also provide guidance and support to parents, and work collaboratively with them to ensure that each child is achieving their full potential.

Parental Involvement - co-op encourages parental involvement in their child's education.

Our co-op recognizes parental involvement is crucial to a child's education and academic success. That's why we encourage parents to be actively involved in their child's education, whether it's by volunteering in the classroom, sharing resources, or providing feedback to teachers.

By involving parents in their child's education, we empower them to shape their child’s learning journey actively. This strengthens the bond between parent and child and helps create a supportive and collaborative learning environment that fosters excellence in learning.

Streamlined Registration Process - Our homeschool co-op understands that parents have busy schedules, so we offer a streamlined registration process using RegFox. With RegFox, parents can easily see and register for available classes, making the process of choosing classes and registering their children for them as hassle-free as possible.

Additionally, we participate in the Ohio ACE program, which means that parents can independently submit their receipts for reimbursement if they choose to do so. This program is designed to help homeschooling families save money on educational expenses, and our co-op supports this initiative by making it easy for parents to participate.

Flexible Payments and Scholarships - We understand that homeschooling can be expensive, so we offer flexible payment options to help ease the financial burden for families. Parents can break down paying for semester classes into three payments, making it easier to manage their expenses.

Moreover, we also offer scholarships to families who earn less than 200% of the poverty level. These scholarships can significantly reduce the cost of homeschooling and allow families to provide their children with an excellent education without worrying about the financial burden.

A Path from Kindergarten to Graduation - Our co-op is committed to providing families a complete path from Kindergarten (really preschool) to graduation. We offer classes for all ages, so students from preschool through high school have a place to belong and the needed resources for their age group.

Our co-op is also equipped to offer specialized classes for high school students, such as college prep courses, which can help prepare them for higher education. Providing a complete path from Kindergarten to graduation gives families the support and resources they need to homeschool their children confidently.

Support for Different Homeschooling Approaches - Homeschooling is a highly individualized approach to education, and each family has unique needs and preferences. Our co-op supports different homeschooling approaches, including social-focused, academically rigorous, eclectic, and more.

We understand that no two families are the same, and we want to provide the support and resources necessary for each family to succeed. Whether parents want a more traditional approach to homeschooling or something more unconventional, our co-op can help them achieve their goals. Providing a range of options gives families the freedom to choose the path that is right for them.

Faith Focus and Foundation - At our homeschool co-op, we believe education is more than academic excellence. We believe in providing a faith-focused and Christ-centered education that equips students with the values and character necessary to succeed in all areas of life.

Our community is made up of families who desire to glorify God by uplifting, encouraging, equipping, and supporting home-educating families to disciple young men and women of character, influencing the world for Jesus Christ. This is not just our vision statement; it is the foundation upon which our co-op is built.

Our faith-focused approach is evident in everything we do, from the curriculum we use to the activities we plan. We believe a strong faith foundation is essential to developing well-rounded and successful individuals, and we strive to provide that foundation through our homeschooling cooperative.

Our co-op offers a unique and valuable homeschooling experience for families in Newark, Ohio. From complete flexibility and streamlined registration to scholarships and a faith-focused education, we are committed to providing families with the resources, support, and guidance they need to succeed in homeschooling. We invite you to join us and be a part of our community of homeschooling families.

As a homeschooling parent, attending a homeschool convention can be an exciting and informative experience. It's a chance to connect with other homeschoolers, learn about new resources and curricula, and gain insight and inspiration from experienced speakers. However, with so many sessions, workshops, and vendor booths, it can take time to navigate. Planning and being intentional with your time (and money) at the convention is essential. This blog post will share five tips for getting the most out of your homeschool convention experience. From researching speakers and vendors beforehand to taking notes during sessions and workshops to networking with other attendees, these tips will help you make the most of your time and feel informed, inspired, and energized about your homeschool.

1. Plan: Planning is crucial to prioritize your time at a homeschool convention. By researching the speakers and vendors present beforehand, you can make informed decisions about which sessions and booths to prioritize. When creating your schedule, be sure to take into account the timing and location of each session or vendor booth. You want to avoid rushing from one end of the convention center to the other to attend a session you're interested in hearing. Creating a list of vendors you want to visit can also be helpful. This will give you a clear idea of which booths you want to check out and can help you avoid getting sidetracked by vendors who may not be as relevant to your needs or interests. Overall, planning allows you to be intentional with your resources and maximize the opportunities available at the convention. By having a clear plan, you can focus on learning, networking, and having fun without feeling overwhelmed, disorganized, or accidentally overspending your budget!

2. Take notes:  Taking notes during sessions and when visiting vendor booths is an easy way to retain valuable information and insights you gain from attending the homeschool convention. During sessions, it's easy to get caught up in the moment’s excitement and forget key takeaways once the session is over. By taking notes, you can jot down important points, Ideas, and questions during the session, which can help you remember what you learned and apply it later. Similarly, when visiting vendor booths, taking notes on the products or services that interest you is a good idea. This can help you compare and contrast offerings from different vendors and make informed decisions about which products or services may be best for your homeschool needs. Note-taking can be done in various ways, depending on your preferences. You can use a notebook and pen, a digital note-taking app, or even voice memos on your phone. Whatever method you choose, keep your notes organized and easy to reference later on. 

3. Network: Networking is an often overlooked aspect of attending a homeschool convention. It's an opportunity to meet and connect with other homeschoolers, vendors, and speakers and to learn from their experiences and insights. You might start by asking a question or commenting about something that interests you or by simply introducing yourself and asking about the other person's experience with homeschooling.  These simple conversation starters can help you meet people from all kinds of backgrounds who are also homeschooling their kids. Networking can also help you discover new resources and opportunities for homeschooling. For example, you might learn about a new curriculum, a local homeschooling group, or another resource. To make the most of networking opportunities at the convention. Be willing to share your own experiences and insights, as well as to learn from others. Don't be afraid to exchange contact information with people you meet and follow up with them after the convention ends. Overall, networking can be a valuable aspect of attending a homeschool convention. By connecting with other homeschoolers, vendors, and speakers, you can gain new insights, resources, and perspectives.

4. Take Care of Yourself. Attending a homeschool convention can be a busy and overwhelming experience, so taking care of yourself is important to ensure you have the energy and focus on making the most of your time there. Here are some tips for taking care of yourself at a homeschool convention:

• Take breaks: It's easy to get caught up in the excitement of the convention and forget to take breaks, but it's important to give yourself time to rest and recharge. Take breaks between sessions to stretch your legs, get fresh air, or grab a snack. You might also consider taking a long break in the middle of the day to relax and refresh your mind. (this doesn’t mean going shopping in the vendor hall!) 

• Eat right: Conventions can be a temptation to indulge in unhealthy foods, but nourishing your body with healthy foods to maintain your energy levels throughout the day is important. Bring healthy snacks like fruit, nuts, and granola bars to keep you fueled throughout the day. You might also consider packing a lunch or finding healthier food outside the convention center.

• Stay hydrated: It's easy to forget to drink water when you're busy attending sessions and browsing vendor booths, but staying hydrated is vital for maintaining energy and focus. Bring a water bottle with you and refill it throughout the day. You might also consider bringing a refillable water bottle with a filter to ensure access to clean, fresh water.

By taking care of yourself at the homeschool convention, you can ensure you have the energy and focus on making the most of your time there. Taking breaks, eating healthy, and staying hydrated can help you feel refreshed and energized.

5. Have fun: Attending a homeschool convention can be an exciting and fulfilling experience, but it can also be overwhelming, especially if it's your first time attending. However, it's important to remember that it's also an opportunity to connect with others who share your passion for homeschooling and having fun. One way to have fun at a homeschool convention is to connect with other attendees and vendors who share your interests and values. Strike up conversations with others attending the same sessions or browsing the same vendor booths as you. Share your experiences, ask questions, and exchange ideas and insights. You might be surprised at the connections you can make and the friendships you can form. Another way to have fun is to attend social events or activities outside of the sessions and vendor booths. Many homeschool conventions offer social events such as dinners, parties, game nights, and activities such as a talent show or a book swap. Participating in these activities can be a great way to unwind, meet new people, and have fun. 

Ultimately, the key to getting the most out of your homeschool convention experience is to remember that it's a celebration of the homeschooling community and the incredible opportunities and experiences that come with homeschooling. By embracing the occasion with an open mind and a sense of excitement, you can leave the convention feeling inspired, empowered, and energized to continue your homeschooling journey. 

April - Trailblazer Tribune!

March - Trailblazer Tribune!

Homeschooling requires a certain level of organization and structure to be successful. With a little planning and preparation, homeschooling can be a rewarding and fulfilling experience for you and your child. Here are our Top Tips for creating a peaceful and organized environment within your homeschool.

1. Set a Schedule

Setting a schedule is one of the most important things you can do to organize your homeschool day. A consistent routine will help your child know what to expect and create a sense of structure in their day. A schedule can include everything from waking up and going to bed at the same time each day to set specific times for lessons, breaks, and activities. But remember that the schedule is just an outline of your day - it is important to have a flexible yet predictable schedule. This means you should have a general day outline but be willing to adjust it as needed. For example, if your child is struggling with a certain subject, you may need to spend more time on that subject and adjust your schedule accordingly.

If you have younger children, you may find balancing their needs with your homeschooling schedule challenging. One effective way to manage this is by scheduling your homeschooling activities around their normal routine. For example, you can plan to do more structured learning activities during naptime or quiet playtime. Consider setting up a designated play area nearby so that you can supervise your younger child while working with your older child. By aligning your homeschooling schedule with your younger child's routine, you can ensure that you have time and energy to devote to your older child's education and your younger child's needs.

2. Use a Planner

A planner is another important tool for organizing your homeschool day. A planner can help you keep track of your child’s assignments, appointments, and activities. To use a planner effectively, choose a planner that works well for your needs. Many different types of planners are available, including daily, weekly, and monthly planners. You can choose one with pre-printed pages or create a planner using a blank notebook or bullet journal.

Once you have your planner, take some time to plan out your lessons and activities for the week. Write down the assignments that your child needs to complete each day, and include any appointments or activities that you have scheduled. Be sure to leave some time for breaks and downtime, as well as for planning and preparation.

When you are using a planner, it can be helpful to color code your entries to make them easier to read and understand. For example, you might use one color for assignments, another for appointments, and a third for activities. You can also use stickers or other decorations to make your planner more fun and motivating.

Another option is to use an online calendar, such as Google Calendar, to keep track of your homeschool schedule. This can be especially helpful if you have multiple children with different schedules or need to share your schedule with a spouse or other caregiver. With an online calendar, you can easily add and edit events, set reminders, and share your schedule with others. Plus, you can access your calendar from anywhere with an internet connection, making it easy to stay on top of your homeschool schedule no matter where you are.

3. Create a Dedicated Homeschooling Space

Creating a dedicated homeschooling space can also be incredibly helpful for organizing

your homeschool day. This space should be free from distractions and have everything your child needs to complete schoolwork. Consider using a separate room or corner of your home for homeschooling. A designated learning space can help your child focus and create structure in their day. Ideally, your homeschooling space should be free from distractions, well-lit, and comfortable. Having the right supplies can help your child be more productive and focused. Storage bins, shelves, and drawers can keep your supplies organized and easily accessible. You can decorate the space with posters, artwork, or other learning materials to make it more inviting and inspiring.

Consider setting up learning stations for each child if you have multiple children.  This approach can help you ensure that each child works on appropriate materials at their own pace while minimizing interruptions and distractions. Learning stations can include a desk, chair, and supplies for each child. Consider using a divider or bookshelf to separate the stations and provide privacy. This approach can help you maintain a structured learning environment and reduce the potential for conflicts or distractions between siblings.

4. Make Use of Technology

A wide variety of online resources can be incredibly helpful for organizing your homeschool day. Many apps and websites can help you track your child’s progress, create lesson plans, and communicate with your homeschool co-op if you have one. For example, websites like Khan Academy and BrainPop offer free educational videos and interactive lessons that can be used

to supplement your homeschool curriculum. You can also use online tools like Google Classroom to create assignments, grade assignments, and communicate. Some of the best homeschooling apps include Khan Academy, Scratch, and Quizlet. These apps can help you create interactive lessons, track your child’s progress, and reinforce their learning.

Online resources are a fantastic way to help you stay organized in your homeschooling journey. One of the most significant benefits of using online resources is accessing them from anywhere with an internet connection. You can easily download and print resources, communicate with other homeschool parents or co-op members, and access educational videos, games, and interactive lessons. Additionally, online resources can be a time saver, especially if you are juggling multiple children or working while homeschooling. You can easily find the needed resources, save them for later, and use them whenever convenient. Using technology to your advantage can also help your children stay engaged and motivated as they learn in new and exciting ways. Whether you use online resources exclusively or with other organizational tools, they can be essential to any homeschooling plan.

5. Plan for Breaks and Activities

Taking breaks and engaging in activities is important for maintaining a healthy balance between learning and leisure time in your homeschool day. It can be challenging for children to sit still and focus for long periods, and breaks can help them recharge their minds and bodies. Breaks can also allow parents and children to spend time together and bond over shared interests.

Planning for breaks and activities is another important tip for organizing your homeschool day. Taking breaks throughout the day can help your child stay focused and motivated. Activities such as exercise, reading, and playing games can also help your child learn and grow. According to an article in Time4Learning, you should plan for at least one break every hour. You can use this time to stretch, have a snack, or engage in a fun activity. 

In addition to breaks, planning for complementary activities can enhance your child's learning experience. For example, a field trip to a museum or nature center can help your child connect what they learn in a textbook to real-world experiences. Conducting a science experiment can provide a hands-on way for your child to explore scientific concepts and develop problem-solving skills. By planning for breaks and complementary activities, you can make your homeschool day more engaging and enjoyable for your child while also promoting learning and growth.

6. Lesson Planning

Another essential tip for organizing your homeschool day is to block out time for lesson planning and preparation. While it may seem tempting to wing it and plan lessons as you go, this can quickly become overwhelming and chaotic, leading to undue stress and a less effective learning experience for your child. Instead, set aside time each week to plan out your lessons in advance, gather any necessary materials, and create a schedule that maps out what you'll cover each day. This will help you stay on track and ensure that you cover all the necessary topics, but it will also allow you to be more present and engaged during your teaching time, as you won't be scrambling to come up with resources or needed supplies on the fly.

When blocking out time for lesson planning, give yourself enough time to gather necessary supplies or materials, such as books, worksheets, or art supplies.  You can also use a checklist to ensure you have all your supplies before you begin each lesson.

Consider creating a designated workspace or area to focus solely on lesson planning and preparation without distractions. By planning ahead and blocking out dedicated time for lesson planning and preparation, you can approach your homeschool day more confidently and clearly, setting your child up for a more effective and enjoyable learning experience.

7. Involve Your Child

Finally, involve your child in the organization and the planning process for your homeschool. Encourage your child to be part of the decision-making process by asking for their input and suggestions. This will help them take ownership of their education and increase their interest and motivation. Consider setting aside time weekly to review and discuss their progress, goals, and upcoming assignments. You can use this time to adjust the schedule or curriculum as necessary to ensure that your child is getting the most out of their homeschooling experience.

Involving your child in the planning process can also allow them to develop important skills such as time management, organization, and goal-setting. Encourage your child to create their own schedule or to-do list for the day or week, and help them break down larger projects into smaller, more manageable tasks. This will help your child stay on track with their assignments and build their sense of independence and responsibility. Additionally, involving your child in the planning process can help them develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills as they learn to identify areas where they may need additional support or resources. By working together, you can create an engaging and effective homeschool environment for your child's learning and development.

Organizing and structuring your homeschool environment can make all the difference in its success. Setting a schedule, using a planner, creating a dedicated homeschool space, and using technology are all valuable tools to help you and your children stay on track and motivated. By aligning your homeschooling schedule with your child's routine and utilizing helpful tools, you can ensure that you have time and energy to devote to your child's education and your family's needs. With these top tips, you can create a peaceful, organized homeschool environment that fosters learning, growth, and success.

Homeschooling multiple children of different ages can be challenging, but with some careful planning and organization, it can be a successful and rewarding experience for both parents and children. Here are some practical tips for homeschooling multiple children who are at different ages/stages in their education. 

One of the most important things you can do to ensure your success in homeschooling multiple students is to set up designated workstations for each child tailored to their individual learning needs. You can have a separate desk, table, or learning area for each child, where they have access to the materials they need to complete their work. This doesn’t have to be as complicated as it sounds and you don’t need a big house.  For younger children, this can mean organizing busy baskets; for older kids, having a designated quiet study area where younger siblings are not allowed is a game changer.  Think about what each student will need and try to give them something specific. 

Now that your space is organized, don’t be afraid to take advantage of online learning tools. These tools can act as a sort of additional teacher.  Look into educational apps, websites, and videos to supplement your lessons and help your children learn at their own pace. Online learning resources can be an excellent way to supplement your homeschooling curriculum and provide your children with additional learning opportunities. Here are some examples of online resources you can use:

1. Educational Apps: Many educational apps are available that cover a wide range of subjects, from reading and math to science and social studies. Some popular educational apps include ABCmouse, Khan Academy, and Duolingo.

2. Educational Websites: Many educational websites offer free resources, including lesson plans, worksheets, and interactive activities. Some popular educational websites include Education.com, Scholastic.com, and National Geographic Kids.

3. YouTube Videos: YouTube can be an excellent resource for educational videos that cover a wide range of topics, including science, history, and language arts. Some popular educational YouTube channels include Crash Course, TED-Ed, and National Geographic Kids.

4. Online Tutoring Services: If you need additional help teaching a particular subject, you can consider online tutoring services. These services provide one-on-one tutoring sessions with certified teachers, allowing your children to receive personalized instruction and support. Some popular online tutoring services include Khan Academy and Varsity Tutors.

5. Online Courses: There are many online courses available that cover a wide range of subjects, from coding and robotics to creative writing and art. These courses can be a great way to supplement your homeschooling curriculum and provide your children with additional learning opportunities. Some popular online course providers include Outschool, Coursera, and Udemy.

Utilizing these online learning resources can supplement your homeschooling curriculum and provide your children with additional learning opportunities that cater to their individual needs and interests.  You can teach an older child while your preschooler plays with ABC mouse or teach younger kids while an older student watches a documentary. Make sure each student has individual access to the specific resources you have chosen, and be mindful of internet safety. 

Another way to help streamline your homeschool when you have multiple ages and stages is to encourage independent learning in your older children.  Teach your older children how to work independently and encourage them to help their younger siblings. This not only helps you but also teaches your older children important leadership skills and encourages them to learn from their older siblings. Help your older children by setting Goals and Objectives: Work with them to set clear learning objectives for each subject or topic they study. This can help them stay focused and motivated, giving them a sense of accomplishment when they meet their goals. Provide your older children with the resources and tools they need to work independently, such as textbooks, workbooks, online resources, and educational apps. Encourage them to use these resources to explore new topics and ideas.  Finally, give your older children some flexibility in their learning. Let them choose their own topics to study, or let them work at their own pace. This can help them to stay engaged and interested in their studies.

A common mistake new homeschooling parents make is trying to replicate public school at home.  This can be especially true when homeschooling younger children.  Avoid overteaching your younger children. Younger children only have a 15-30 minute attention span. Schedule educational play breaks, videos, and activities that can be self-directed in between lessons that will reinforce the concept taught. If your young children are still young enough to take a nap, you can use this to your advantage and spend some quality one on one time with older kids in the afternoon when the younger siblings are napping. Keep in mind that children in 5th grade and younger need to be skilled readers and have solid math skills, but beyond that, they can also pursue their interests.  Have a kid interested in blue whales? Let them learn everything about blue whales and count that as your science. Younger children do best with history and science when it is delight-directed, and learning seems almost accidental. Self-directed learning of this kind can happen even at a very young age. 

Another practical tip for homeschooling multiple children is to combine subjects. For example, history and literature can be taught together, and science and math can be integrated. Combining subjects so that they overlap also helps reinforce complex concepts. Here are some practical examples: 

1. History and Literature: Combine history and literature by selecting books related to the studied historical period. For example, if you are studying ancient Greece, you could read Greek myths, epic poetry, and historical texts. You could also use historical fiction to bring the period to life for your children.

2. Science and Math: Integrate science and math by using math to solve science problems. For example, you could use algebra to calculate the distance a rocket travels, or use geometry to construct a 3D model of a molecule. This can help your children see math’s practical application in real-world situations.

3. Art and History: Combine art and history by studying art from different periods and cultures. For example, you could study the art of the Renaissance alongside the history of that period, or study traditional African art alongside the history of African civilizations. This can help your children to understand the cultural and historical context of different art styles.

4. Language Arts and Social Studies: Integrate language arts and social studies by incorporating writing assignments and research projects into your social studies curriculum. For example, your children could write a report on a historical figure, or research a current event. This can help your children develop their research and writing skills while learning about important historical and social issues.

5. Geography and Science: Combine geography and science by studying different biomes and ecosystems. For example, you could study the plants and animals of the rainforest or the geology and climate of the desert. This can help your children to understand how geography and science are connected, and how they affect the world around us.

By combining lessons in this way, you can make learning more efficient and engaging for your children, and also help them to see the connections between different subjects. Additionally, by teaching multiple children together, you can save time and resources while still providing a high-quality education for each child.

This might sound overly simple but look into using resources designed for teaching multiple ages. A unit study is a comprehensive curriculum that covers multiple subjects around a central theme. Unit studies can be used with children of different ages, as the activities and materials can be adjusted to meet the needs and abilities of each child. For example, a unit study on the solar system might include activities like creating models of the planets, studying constellations, and researching the history of space exploration. Lapbooks are another great resource for teaching multiple students. A lap book is a hands-on project that allows children to visually represent what they have learned. Lap books can be used with children of different ages, as the level of detail and complexity can be adjusted to meet the needs of each child. For example, a lap book on the human body might include diagrams of different systems, descriptions of the functions of each system, and fun facts about the body.  If you like Charlotte Mason style homeschooling, you might look into living books. These high-quality books use engaging stories and language to teach important concepts. Living books can be used with children of different ages, as the content and reading level can be adjusted to meet the needs of each child. For example, a living book on history might tell the story of a historical figure or event in an engaging and memorable way.  Notebooking can also be used with children of different ages, as the level of detail and complexity can be adjusted to meet the needs of each child. For example, notebooking on a particular topic might involve drawing pictures, writing summaries, and creating timelines.  Next, check into getting some games.  Games are a fun and engaging way to reinforce important concepts and skills. Many family board games can be used with children of different ages, as the difficulty level can be adjusted to meet the needs of each child. 

Finally, you could consider joining a homeschool co-op or support group. Joining a homeschooling co-op or support group can be a valuable resource for homeschooling parents. It provides an opportunity for parents to connect with other homeschooling families and gain access to resources and support to help them navigate the challenges of homeschooling multiple children of different ages.  This also allows students to join smaller groups of kids their own age for more directed learning and can make all the difference in supporting families with multiple children of different ages

Homeschooling multiple children of different ages requires patience, organization, and creativity.  Still, with some support, planning, and using some of these tips, you will be well on your way to successfully and joyfully homeschooling your children, regardless of their age or stage. 

How do Ohio's ever-changing graduation requirements affect homeschoolers?

Homeschooling is a popular and growing educational option in Ohio and worldwide. For many families, homeschooling offers a chance to provide their children with a personalized education tailored to their unique needs, interests, and learning styles. However, homeschooling can also present challenges, especially in high school, where parents may feel overwhelmed by record keeping, increasing student activities, and the desire to meet state graduation requirements. This blog will explore how Ohio's ever-changing graduation requirements affect homeschoolers and offer tips on how they can homeschool through high school while maintaining their unique approach to education.

First, it's important to understand the context of Ohio's graduation requirements.

In Ohio, high school graduation standards change frequently, which can create confusion and difficulty for both homeschoolers and traditional students alike. Despite these changes, homeschoolers in Ohio are not required to meet the state's graduation requirements. In fact, homeschoolers have the freedom to create their curriculum and graduation requirements that are best suited to their individual needs. This allows homeschoolers to pursue their interests, explore new subjects, and take advantage of unique educational opportunities that may not be available in a traditional high school setting.

Parents homeschooling in Ohio have the legal right to issue their own high school diploma for their homeschooled children, and it is equally valid under Ohio law as any other school diploma. Homeschool graduates are considered to have completed high school education and are recognized as such by colleges, which have actively recruited homeschool graduates in recent years. The graduation requirements for a homeschooled student are set by the legal administrator of the homeschool (aka - the parent), who is not bound by the Ohio Department of Education's (ODE) graduation requirements. The high school transcripts, which the homeschool administrator(parent) legally writes, and college entrance exams are the most important factors for college acceptance rather than the diploma. A high school diploma or equivalent is usually asked for on job applications, and a homeschool diploma can be proudly stated as such without any qualifications. The Diploma Fairness Law of 2015 strengthens the validity of homeschool diplomas, and the last compulsory age letter of excusal from attendance can be used as proof of compliance with state law if the diploma is ever challenged. A homeschool diploma IS a valid diploma and CAN stand alone apart from ANY graduation requirements given by the Ohio Department of Education. 

Just because homeschoolers are not required to meet Ohio's graduation requirements does not mean they should ignore them completely. Post-secondary institutions and employers widely accept the Ohio standards, and incorporating them into your homeschooling program could help prepare your child for success after high school.  According to the Ohio Department of Education website, the state has recently revised its high school graduation requirements to offer students more flexibility in choosing a graduation pathway that aligns with their strengths, passions, and future goals. This is a positive change and a step towards student/parent-driven education that more closely aligns with homeschooling values - but it also means that the requirements are constantly evolving, which can be challenging for families who are already navigating the complexities of homeschooling. A practical approach is that homeschoolers can use the Ohio standards as a guide to help create a well-rounded and comprehensive curriculum that meets the needs of their individual student and the expectations of future colleges and employers while keeping with the spirit of the guidelines without the added pressure of being required to meet these ever-changing standards.

So, how can homeschooling families incorporate the Ohio standards into their homeschooling program? 

The first step is to familiarize yourself with the requirements. These new graduation requirements consist of three key components: Course Completion - Students will satisfy Ohio’s curriculum requirements and any additional local requirements. Students will complete the state minimum of 20 units, with specific units required in each content area.  Most homeschooling families will easily meet these requirements because they already teach a well-rounded curriculum that includes core subjects each year. 

Demonstrating Competency - Students will demonstrate competency in the foundational areas of English language arts and mathematics or through alternative demonstrations, which include College Credit Plus, career-focused activities, their ACT or SAT scores, or military enlistment.  Again, homeschooling students who are preparing for career, college, or military enlistment are likely already meeting these requirements. 

Demonstrating Readiness (Seals) - Students will demonstrate readiness for their post-high school paths by earning two diploma seals that allow them to demonstrate important foundational and well-rounded academic and technical knowledge, professional skills, and leadership and reasoning skills. These Readiness Seals are also things that homeschooling students are likely already doing, but may take a little time for parents to review, understand, and document, should they desire to do so.

Readiness Seals are the newest addition to Ohio requirements but are likely the easiest to meet. Public school graduates must earn two diploma seals, choosing those that align with their goals and interests. These seals allow students to demonstrate academic, technical, and professional skills and knowledge that align with their passions, interests, and planned next steps after high school.  At least one of the seals earned needs to be an “Ohio-designed” seal.  There are 12 available seals.  The OhioMeansJobs Readiness Seal (Ohio) requires students to take a life skills course, and the Industry-Recognized Credential Seal (Ohio) is awarded to students in a career or technical center who complete courses specific to their future career - for example, an EMT course or Diesel Mechanics course. The College-Ready Seal (Ohio) is awarded to students who earn remediation-free scores on the ACT or SAT - which can be super-scored.

The Military Enlistment Seal (Ohio) is for students who enlist in the military, and the  Citizenship Seal (Ohio) is for students who complete community service.  Another option is the  Science Seal (Ohio) for students who complete Biology and at least one other advanced science course, both with a B or higher, either through the high school, a CCP program, or an AP test score of 2 or higher.  The Honors Diploma Seal (Ohio) is awarded by completing one of 6 honors diploma paths which define the credits listed on the student’s transcript. The Seal of Biliteracy (Ohio) is for students who demonstrate proficiency in multiple languages, and the Technology Seal (Ohio) is for students who complete at least 2 technology courses with a B or higher, either through the high school, a CCP program, or an AP test score of 2 or higher. The local seals include the Community Service Seal (Local), the Fine and Performing Arts Seal (Local), and the Student Engagement Seal (Local), and their requirements are largely determined by the administrator of the programs, or in the case of homeschooled students, their parents.  

Homeschool parents could consider using the Ohio standards to loosely guide their high school homeschooling curriculum. For example, if students needed four credits in English language arts, they might incorporate literature, writing, and grammar into their homeschooling program. Suppose a homeschooling parent wants their child to pass Ohio’s high school Algebra I and English II tests. In that case, they could use a comprehensive homeschooling curriculum, consider enrolling in a local co-op that offers these courses, or finding a good homeschool-friendly tutor. Remember that homeschooling is a flexible and adaptable education option, and the Ohio standards should not dictate your homeschooling program. Instead, use them as a starting point to build a curriculum that meets your individual student’s needs and provides them with the best possible education.

Ohio's ever-changing graduation requirements can be confusing and challenging for homeschoolers, but they do not need to dictate your homeschooling program. This article by Debby Gerth provides a more in-depth analysis of the Ohio Homeschool Diploma Fairness Law and homeschooling high school. Homeschoolers have proven to be successful in college and the workplace, and homeschoolers are widely considered to be self-starters and creative thinkers. Don’t get discouraged by “new” graduation requirements. Keep homeschooling through high school, reaching out for support, and providing the best possible individualized education for your students; you will come out just fine!

If you have been considering homeschooling you know that getting started can be overwhelming! Here are some quick facts to help you get started. 

Although the legal aspects of homeschooling vary from state to state, homeschooling is legal in all 50 states and is not overly regulated. The process for most homeschooling families is reasonably straightforward. Basically, the parents determine if homeschooling is the best choice for their family, choose a curriculum and decide if they will teach their children or possibly hire a private tutor. Ohio regulations require that a parent complete an annual notification and submit this notice to their local superintendent. Parents can withdraw their students from public education simply by submitting the notification and may begin homeschooling the same day. 

Even though the popularity of homeschooling has been increasing in recent years, parents may face questions regarding the legal issues of homeschooling from well-meaning extended family members. Explaining your decision to homeschool isn't always easy, but it helps if you can be kind and firm. Even though others may initially have concerns about your decision to teach your child at home, it is not uncommon for extended family to change their minds once they begin to see the benefits homeschooling brings to the children they love. Many grandparents even volunteer to help with homeschooling!  A recent story shared by the Home Schooling Legal Defense Association is a great example of how grandparents can significantly help families educate their children at home. 

"Cheryl Celebi and her husband determined last fall that the best way to keep their four kids safe and learning during the pandemic was to switch to homeschooling—but the decision came with a catch. Both parents were engaged in demanding careers. Cheryl recently bought a business that markets radio frequency, microwave, and fiber-optic components, and her husband, Kaan, works in construction—which means he can't telecommute. These responsibilities, in turn, reduced the Celebis' ability to flex their schedules to homeschool. But just as homeschool families have been doing for decades, the couple got creative and recruited the help of a retired teacher and that teacher's husband—who also happen to be Cheryl's mom and dad." (HSLDA)

The main argument against homeschooling has to do with socialization. The conventional wisdom has been that public school is necessary to develop socialization skills for children to become adjusted, productive members of society.  However, proponents of homeschooling point to research that shows this is not the case and that socialization through the local public school system is little more than a form of indoctrination. Research shows that homeschooling provides students with superior skills in self-regulation and the ability to work independently. Homeschooling works for many children and, at the very least, should be considered a viable option.

For some parents, the ability to tailor their child's education exactly to fit their needs is a powerful argument for homeschooling. Learning a language, music, reading comprehension, or history at home with their parents demonstrates to children the value of learning and gives them the satisfaction of self-motivated work. Parents can confidently educate their children at home with support from a homeschooling cooperative or online support group. Parents in many areas of the country can significantly benefit from networking with other homeschooling families, providing them with the confidence, support, and resources to successfully educate their children at home.

Happy Trails,
Amanda

September 2022